הוּא־הִכָּ֨ה אֶת־אֱד֤וֹם בְּגֵיא־המלח [מֶ֙לַח֙] עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֔ים וְתָפַ֥שׂ אֶת־הַסֶּ֖לַע בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֶת־שְׁמָהּ֙ יָקְתְאֵ֔ל עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ (פ)
Debug: verse number 9822Edit time markersAmaziah struck down 10,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt. He took Sela in battle and called it Joktheel, which is its name to this very day.
/hū hikkā́ ʾet ʾĕdōm bᵉ gē *mélaḥ ʿăśéret ʾălāfī́m wᵉ tāfáś ʾet ha-s-sélaʿ ba -m-milḥāmā́ wa-y-yiqrā́ ʾet šᵉmāh yāqᵉtʾḗl ʿad ha-y-yōm ha-z-ze /
Gloss translation
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- hikkā́
- strike
- v √hi perf III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʾĕdōm
- Edom
- pn sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- gē
- valley
- n sg con
- *mélaḥ
- salt
- n m sg abs
- ʿăśéret
- ten
- n f sg con
- ʾălāfī́m
- thousand
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- tāfáś
- seize
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -s-sélaʿ
- Sela
- pn sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yiqrā́
- call
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- šᵉmāh
- name
- n m sg abs + III f sg
- yāqᵉtʾḗl
- Joktheel
- pn sg abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-ze
- this
- prod m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hikkāˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ʔᵉḏôm
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḡê *meˈlaḥ
- Adjunct
Nominal phrase - ʕᵃśeˈreṯ ʔᵃlāfîˈm
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯāfaˈś
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha sseˈlaʕ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ba mmilḥāmāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiqrāˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ šᵊmāh
- Object
Proper-noun phrase - yāqᵊṯʔēˈl
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - ʕaḏ ha yyôm ha zze
- Conjunction