וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ אֶת־הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת כִּ֛י קֹ֥דֶשׁ הִ֖וא לָכֶ֑ם מְחַֽלְלֶ֙יהָ֙ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֔ת כִּ֗י כָּל־הָעֹשֶׂ֥ה בָהּ֙ מְלָאכָ֔ה וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמֶּֽיהָ׃
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Debug: verse number 2435Keep the Sabbath, for it is holy to you. Whoever profanes it must surely be put to death. Anyone who does work on that day must be cut off from his people.
/ū šᵉmartém ʾet ha-š-šabbā́t kī qṓdeš hiw lāxém mᵉḥallehā́ mōt yūmā́t kī kol hā ʿōśé vāh mᵉlāxā́ wᵉ nixrᵉtā́ ha-n-néfeš ha hiw mi-q-qérev ʿamméhā / ▶
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- šᵉmartém
- keep
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šabbā́t
- sabbath
- n sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- qṓdeš
- holiness
- n m sg abs
- hiw
- she
- prop III f sg
- lāxém
- to
- prep + II m pl
- mᵉḥallehā́
- defile
- v √pi part m pl abs + III f sg
- mōt
- die
- adv √qal infabs abs
- yūmā́t
- die
- v √hof imperf III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- cnj
- ʿōśé
- make
- v √qal part m sg abs
- vāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- mᵉlāxā́
- work
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nixrᵉtā́
- cut
- v √ni perf III f sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-néfeš
- soul
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- hiw
- she
- prod III f sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -q-qérev
- interior
- n m sg con
- ʿamméhā
- people
- n m pl abs + III f sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šᵉmartém
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha ššabbā́t
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - qṓdeš
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hiw
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāxém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Subject clause- Participle with object suffix
Verbal phrase- mᵉḥallehā́
- Participle with object suffix
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mōt
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yūmā́t
- Modifier
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase undet - kol
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Regens or rectum connection- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- hā
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʿōśé
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- vāh
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - mᵉlāxā́
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
Resumption- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nixrᵉtā́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det,
Resumption- ha nnéfeš ha hiw
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mi qqérev ʿamméhā
- Conjunction