וַיֵּצֵ֣א דָוִיד֮ לִפְנֵיהֶם֒ וַיַּ֙עַן֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֔ם אִם־לְשָׁל֞וֹם בָּאתֶ֤ם אֵלַי֙ לְעָזְרֵ֔נִי יִֽהְיֶה־לִּ֧י עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם לֵבָ֖ב לְיָ֑חַד וְאִֽם־לְרַמּוֹתַ֣נִי לְצָרַ֗י בְּלֹ֤א חָמָס֙ בְּכַפַּ֔י יֵ֛רֶא אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּ וְיוֹכַֽח׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 21934And David went out to meet them, saying, “If you have come to me in peace, to help me, my heart will be united with you; but if you have come to betray me to my enemies when my hands are free of violence, may the God of our fathers see it and judge you.”
/wa-y-yēṣḗ dāwīd li fᵉnēhém wa-y-yáʿan wa-y-yṓmer lāhém ʾim lᵉ šālṓm bātém ʾēláy lᵉ ʿozrḗnī yíhye-l-lī ʿălēxém lēvā́v lᵉ yā́ḥad wᵉ ʾim lᵉ rammōtánī lᵉ ṣāráy bᵉ lō ḥāmā́s bᵉ xappáy yḗre ʾĕlōhḗ ʾăvōtḗnū wᵉ yōxáḥ / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yēṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwīd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnēhém
- face
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yáʿan
- answer
- v √qal wy III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- šālṓm
- peace
- n m sg abs
- bātém
- come
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʿozrḗnī
- help
- v √qal infcon abs + I sg
- yíhye
- be
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- -l-lī
- to
- prep + I sg
- ʿălēxém
- upon
- prep + II m pl
- lēvā́v
- heart
- n m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- yā́ḥad
- gathering
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- rammōtánī
- deceive
- v √pi infcon abs + I sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ṣāráy
- adversary
- n m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ḥāmā́s
- violence
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xappáy
- palm
- n f 2 abs
- yḗre
- see
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- ʾĕlōhḗ
- god(s)
- n m pl con
- ʾăvōtḗnū
- father
- n m pl abs + I pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōxáḥ
- reprove
- v √hi imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyēṣḗ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwīd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- li fᵉnēhém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyáʿan
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ šālṓm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bātém
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēláy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵉ ʿozrḗnī
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yíhye
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- llī
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿălēxém
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - lēvā́v
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ yā́ḥad
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵉ rammōtánī
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ ṣāráy
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- bᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ḥāmā́s
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ xappáy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yḗre
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʾĕlōhḗ ʾăvōtḗnū
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yōxáḥ
- Conjunction