קִיְּמ֣וּ וקבל [וְקִבְּל֣וּ] הַיְּהוּדִים֩ ׀ עֲלֵיהֶ֨ם ׀ וְעַל־זַרְעָ֜ם וְעַ֨ל כָּל־הַנִּלְוִ֤ים עֲלֵיהֶם֙ וְלֹ֣א יַעֲב֔וֹר לִהְי֣וֹת עֹשִׂ֗ים אֵ֣ת שְׁנֵ֤י הַיָּמִים֙ הָאֵ֔לֶּה כִּכְתָבָ֖ם וְכִזְמַנָּ֑ם בְּכָל־שָׁנָ֖ה וְשָׁנָֽה׃
Debug: verse number 20398the Jews bound themselves to establish the custom that they and their descendants and all who join them should not fail to celebrate these two days at the appointed time each and every year, according to their regulation.
/qiyyᵉmū́ *wᵉ *qibbᵉlū́ ha-y-yᵉhūdīm ʿălēhém wᵉ ʿal zarʿā́m wᵉ ʿal kol ha-n-nilwī́m ʿălēhém wᵉ lō yaʿăvṓr li hᵉyōt ʿōśī́m ʾēt šᵉnē ha-y-yāmīm hā ʾḗlle ki xᵉtāvā́m wᵉ xi zᵉmannā́m bᵉ xol šānā́ wᵉ šānā́ /
Gloss translation
- qiyyᵉmū́
- arise
- v √pi perf III pl
- *wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- *qibbᵉlū́
- take
- v √pi perf III pl
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yᵉhūdīm
- Jewish
- n m pl abs
- ʿălēhém
- upon
- prep + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- zarʿā́m
- seed
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -n-nilwī́m
- accompany
- v √ni part m pl abs
- ʿălēhém
- upon
- prep + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yaʿăvṓr
- pass
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- hᵉyōt
- be
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʿōśī́m
- make
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- šᵉnē
- two
- n 2 con
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yāmīm
- day
- n m pl abs
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾḗlle
- these
- prod pl
- ki
- as
- prep
- xᵉtāvā́m
- writing
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xi
- as
- prep
- zᵉmannā́m
- season
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- šānā́
- year
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šānā́
- year
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qiyyᵊmûˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- *wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- *qibbᵊlûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha yyᵊhûḏîm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕᵃlêheˈm wᵊ ʕal zarʕāˈm wᵊ ʕal kol
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nnilwîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕᵃlêheˈm
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaʕᵃvôˈr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li hᵊyôṯ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʕōśîˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔēṯ šᵊnê ha yyāmîm hā ʔēˈlle
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ki ḵᵊṯāvāˈm wᵊ ḵi zᵊmannāˈm
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḵol šānāˈ wᵊ šānāˈ
- Predicate