נִקְהֲל֨וּ הַיְּהוּדִ֜ים בְּעָרֵיהֶ֗ם בְּכָל־מְדִינוֹת֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אֳחַשְׁוֵר֔וֹשׁ לִשְׁלֹ֣חַ יָ֔ד בִּמְבַקְשֵׁ֖י רָֽעָתָ֑ם וְאִישׁ֙ לֹא־עָמַ֣ד לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־נָפַ֥ל פַּחְדָּ֖ם עַל־כָּל־הָעַמִּֽים׃
Debug: verse number 20373In each of the provinces of King Xerxes, the Jews assembled in their cities to attack those who sought to harm them. No man could withstand them, because the fear of them had fallen upon all peoples.
/niqhălū́ ha-y-yᵉhūdī́m bᵉ ʿārēhém bᵉ xol mᵉdīnōt ha-m-mélex ʾŏḥašwērṓš li šᵉlōaḥ yād bi mᵉvaqšḗ rāʿātā́m wᵉ ʾīš lō ʿāmád li fᵉnēhém kī nāfál paḥdā́m ʿal kol hā ʿammī́m /
Gloss translation
- niqhălū́
- assemble
- v √ni perf III pl
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yᵉhūdī́m
- Jewish
- n m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʿārēhém
- town
- n f pl abs + III m pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- mᵉdīnōt
- district
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾŏḥašwērṓš
- Ahasuerus
- pn m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉlōaḥ
- send
- v √qal infcon con
- yād
- hand
- n sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- mᵉvaqšḗ
- seek
- n √pi part m pl con
- rāʿātā́m
- evil
- n f sg abs + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿāmád
- stand
- v √qal perf III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnēhém
- face
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- nāfál
- fall
- v √qal perf III m sg
- paḥdā́m
- trembling
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿammī́m
- people
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niqhᵃlûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha yyᵊhûḏîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ʕārêheˈm bᵊ ḵol mᵊḏînôṯ ha mmeˈleḵ ʔᵒḥašwērôˈš
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li šᵊlōₐḥ
- Object
Nominal phrase - yāḏ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bi mᵊvaqšêˈ rāʕāṯāˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔîš
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāmaˈḏ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - li fᵊnêheˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāfaˈl
- Subject
Nominal phrase - paḥdāˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal kol hā ʕammîˈm
- Conjunction