בֵּ֛ן יְכַבֵּ֥ד אָ֖ב וְעֶ֣בֶד אֲדֹנָ֑יו וְאִם־אָ֣ב אָ֣נִי אַיֵּ֣ה כְבוֹדִ֡י וְאִם־אֲדוֹנִ֣ים אָנִי֩ אַיֵּ֨ה מוֹרָאִ֜י אָמַ֣ר ׀ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת לָכֶם֙ הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ בּוֹזֵ֣י שְׁמִ֔י וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם בַּמֶּ֥ה בָזִ֖ינוּ אֶת־שְׁמֶֽךָ׃
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Debug: verse number 15100“A son honors his father, and a servant his master. But if I am a father, where is My honor? And if I am a master, where is your fear of Me?” says the lord of Hosts to you priests who despise My name. “But you ask, ‘How have we despised Your name?’
/bēn yᵉxabbḗd ʾāv wᵉ ʿéved ʾădōnā́w wᵉ ʾim ʾāv ʾā́nī ʾayyḗ xᵉvōdī́ wᵉ ʾim ʾădōnī́m ʾānī́ ʾayyḗ mōrāʾī́ ʾāmár ʾădōnāy ṣᵉvāʾṓt lāxém ha-k-kṓhănīm bōzḗ šᵉmī wa ʾămartém ba-m-me vāzī́nū ʾet šᵉméxā / ▶
Gloss translation
- bēn
- son
- n m sg abs
- yᵉxabbḗd
- be heavy
- v √pi imperf III m sg
- ʾāv
- father
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿéved
- servant
- n m sg abs
- ʾădōnā́w
- lord
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- ʾāv
- father
- n m sg abs
- ʾā́nī
- i
- prop I sg
- ʾayyḗ
- where
- ptcl?
- xᵉvōdī́
- weight
- n sg abs + I sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- ʾădōnī́m
- lord
- n m pl abs
- ʾānī́
- i
- prop I sg
- ʾayyḗ
- where
- ptcl?
- mōrāʾī́
- fear
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ṣᵉvāʾṓt
- service
- n m pl abs
- lāxém
- to
- prep + II m pl
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kṓhănīm
- priest
- n m pl abs
- bōzḗ
- despise
- v √qal part m pl con
- šᵉmī
- name
- n m sg abs + I sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-me
- what
- pro?
- vāzī́nū
- despise
- v √qal perf I pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- šᵉméxā
- name
- n m sg abs + II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - bēn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵉxabbḗd
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʾāv
- Subject
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʿéved
- Object
Nominal phrase det- ʾădōnā́w
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - ʾāv
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾā́nī
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Interrogative phrase- ʾayyḗ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- xᵉvōdī́
- Predicate complement
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - ʾădōnī́m
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾānī́
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Interrogative phrase- ʾayyḗ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- mōrāʾī́
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāmár
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā] ṣᵉvāʾṓt
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāxém
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase det- ha kkṓhănīm
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- bōzḗ
- Object
Nominal phrase det- šᵉmī
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾămartém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - ba mme
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- vāzī́nū
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet šᵉméxā
- Complement