וְכִרְא֨וֹת שָׁא֜וּל אֶת־דָּוִ֗ד יֹצֵא֙ לִקְרַ֣את הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י אָמַ֗ר אֶל־אַבְנֵר֙ שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֔א בֶּן־מִי־זֶ֥ה הַנַּ֖עַר אַבְנֵ֑ר וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַבְנֵ֔ר חֵֽי־נַפְשְׁךָ֥ הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אִם־יָדָֽעְתִּי׃
·Debug: verse number 7590Or, en voyant David s’avancer au-devant du Philistin, Saül avait dit à Abner, commandant de l’armée: "De qui ce jeune homme est-il fils, Abner?" Et Abner avait répondu: "Par ta vie, ô roi! Je l’ignore."
/wᵉ xi rᵉʾōt šāʾū́l ʾet dāwíd yōṣḗ li qᵉrat ha-p-pᵉlištī́ ʾāmár ʾel ʾavnḗr śar ha-ṣ-ṣāvā́ ben mī ze ha-n-náʿar ʾavnḗr wa-y-yṓmer ʾavnḗr ḥē nafšᵉxā́ ha-m-mélex ʾim yādā́ʿᵉttī /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xi
- as
- prep
- rᵉʾōt
- see
- v √qal infcon con
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- yōṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal part m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- qᵉrat
- encounter
- v √qal infcon con
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉlištī́
- Philistine
- n m sg abs
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- śar
- chief
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -ṣ-ṣāvā́
- service
- n m sg abs
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- mī
- who
- pro?
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-náʿar
- boy
- n m sg abs
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- ḥē
- alive
- a m sg abs
- nafšᵉxā́
- soul
- n f sg abs + II m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- yādā́ʿᵉttī
- know
- v √qal perf I sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḵi rᵊʔôṯ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - šāʔûˈl
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ dāwiˈḏ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōṣēˈ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li qᵊraṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ha ppᵊlištîˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ʔavnēˈr śar ha ṣṣāvāˈ
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ben mî ze
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha nnaˈʕar
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Proper-noun phrase - ʔavnēˈr
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ʔavnēˈr
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ḥê
- Subject
Nominal phrase - nafšᵊḵāˈ
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase - ha mmeˈleḵ
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔim
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāḏāˈʕᵊttî
- Conjunction