הַעִידֹתִי֩ בָכֶ֨ם הַיּ֜וֹם אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם וְאֶת־הָאָ֗רֶץ כִּֽי־אָבֹ֣ד תֹּאבֵדוּן֮ מַהֵר֒ מֵעַ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתֶּ֜ם עֹבְרִ֧ים אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ לֹֽא־תַאֲרִיכֻ֤ן יָמִים֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֥י הִשָּׁמֵ֖ד תִּשָּׁמֵדֽוּן׃
·Debug: verse number 5032j’en prends à témoin contre vous, aujourd’hui, les cieux et la terre, vous disparaîtrez promptement de ce pays pour la possession duquel vous allez passer le Jourdain; vous n’y prolongerez pas vos jours, vous en serez proscrits au contraire!
/haʿīdōtī́ vāxém ha-y-yōm ʾet ha-š-šāmáyim wᵉ ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ kī ʾāvṓd tōvēdūn mahḗr mē ʿal hā ʾā́reṣ ʾăšer ʾattém ʿōvᵉrī́m ʾet ha-y-yardḗn šā́mmā lᵉ rištā́h lō taʾărīxún yāmīm ʿāléhā kī hiššāmḗd tiššāmēdū́n /
Gloss translation
- haʿīdōtī́
- warn, to witness
- v √hi perf I sg
- vāxém
- in
- prep + II m pl
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šāmáyim
- heavens
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾāvṓd
- perish
- adv √qal infabs abs
- tōvēdūn
- perish
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- mahḗr
- hasten
- adv √pi infabs abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʾattém
- you
- prop II m pl
- ʿōvᵉrī́m
- pass
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yardḗn
- Jordan
- pn sg abs
- šā́mmā
- there
- adv
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- rištā́h
- trample down
- v √qal infcon abs + III f sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- taʾărīxún
- be long
- v √hi imperf II m pl
- yāmīm
- day
- n m pl abs
- ʿāléhā
- upon
- prep + III f sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- hiššāmḗd
- destroy
- adv √ni infcon abs
- tiššāmēdū́n
- destroy
- v √ni imperf II m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- haʕîḏōṯîˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vāḵeˈm
- Time reference
Nominal phrase - ha yyôm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha ššāmaˈyim wᵊ ʔeṯ hā ʔāˈreṣ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʔāvōˈḏ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tōvēḏûn
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mahēˈr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mē ʕal hā ʔāˈreṣ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - ʔatteˈm
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʕōvᵊrîˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha yyardēˈn
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- šāˈmmā
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵊ rištāˈh
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯaʔᵃrîḵuˈn
- Object
Nominal phrase - yāmîm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕāleˈʸhā
- Negation
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- hiššāmēˈḏ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tiššāmēḏûˈn
- Conjunction