מִ֤י עָלָֽה־שָׁמַ֨יִם ׀ וַיֵּרַ֡ד מִ֤י אָֽסַף־ר֨וּחַ ׀ בְּחָפְנָ֡יו מִ֤י צָֽרַר־מַ֨יִם ׀ בַּשִּׂמְלָ֗ה מִ֭י הֵקִ֣ים כָּל־אַפְסֵי־אָ֑רֶץ מַה־שְּׁמ֥וֹ וּמַֽה־שֶּׁם־בְּ֝נ֗וֹ כִּ֣י תֵדָֽע׃
·Debug: verse number 18531Qui est monté au Ciel et en est redescendu? Qui a recueilli le vent dans le creux de sa main? Qui a enserré les eaux dans le pan de son manteau? Qui a établi toutes les limites de la terre? Quel est son nom, quel est le nom de son fils? [Dis-le] si tu le sais."
/mī ʿālā́ šāmáyim wa-y-yērád mī ʾā́saf rūaḥ bᵉ ḥofnā́w mī ṣā́rar máyim ba -ś-śimlā́ mī hēqī́m kol ʾafsē ʾā́reṣ ma-š-šᵉmō ū ma-š-šem bᵉnō kī tēdā́ʿ /
Gloss translation
- mī
- who
- pro?
- ʿālā́
- ascend
- v √qal perf III m sg
- šāmáyim
- heavens
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yērád
- descend
- v √qal wy III m sg
- mī
- who
- pro?
- ʾā́saf
- gather
- v √qal perf III m sg
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥofnā́w
- hollow
- n m 2 abs + III m sg
- mī
- who
- pro?
- ṣā́rar
- wrap, be narrow
- v √qal perf III m sg
- máyim
- water
- n m pl abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -ś-śimlā́
- mantle
- n f sg abs
- mī
- who
- pro?
- hēqī́m
- arise
- v √hi perf III m sg
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʾafsē
- end
- n m pl con
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ma
- what
- pro?
- -š-šᵉmō
- name
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ma
- what
- pro?
- -š-šem
- name
- n m sg con
- bᵉnō
- son
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- tēdā́ʿ
- know
- v √qal imperf II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mî
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕālāˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmaˈyim
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - wa yyēraˈḏ mî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔāˈsaf
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- rûₐḥ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - bᵊ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ḥofnāˈʸw mî ṣāˈrar
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- maˈyim
- Existence
Nominal phrase - ba
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - Subject
Nominal phrase - śśimlāˈ mî hēqîˈm kol ʔafsê
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāˈreṣ ma
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ššᵊmô û
- Object
Nominal phrase - ma
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ššem
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- bᵊnô
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯēḏāˈʕ
- Conjunction