וַיְהִ֞י בִּשְׁתֵּ֧י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֗ה בָּעֲשִׂרִ֛י בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ לְגָלוּתֵ֑נוּ בָּא־אֵלַ֨י הַפָּלִ֧יט מִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם לֵאמֹ֖ר הֻכְּתָ֥ה הָעִֽיר׃
·Debug: verse number 13663In the twelfth year of our exile, on the fifth day of the tenth month, a fugitive from Jerusalem came to me and reported, “The city has been taken!”
/wa yᵉhī bi šᵉttē ʿeśrḗ šānā́ bā ʿăśirī́ ba ḥămiššā́ la ḥṓdeš lᵉ gālūtḗnū bā ʾēláy ha-p-pālī́ṭ mi yrūšāláim lē ʾmōr hukkᵉtā́ hā ʿīr /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- bi
- in
- prep
- šᵉttē
- two
- n f 2 con
- ʿeśrḗ
- -teen
- n sg abs
- šānā́
- year
- n f sg abs
- bā
- in
- prep
- ʿăśirī́
- tenth
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- ḥămiššā́
- five
- n f sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- ḥṓdeš
- month
- n m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- gālūtḗnū
- exile
- n f sg abs + I pl
- bā
- come
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pālī́ṭ
- escaped one
- n m sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- yrūšāláim
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- hukkᵉtā́
- strike
- v √hof perf III f sg
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊhî
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bi šᵊttê ʕeśrēˈ šānāˈ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bā ʕᵃśirîˈ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - ba ḥᵃmiššāˈ la ḥōˈḏeš
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ ḡālûṯēˈnû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēlaˈy
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha ppālîˈṭ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi yrûšālaˈim
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʔmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hukkᵊṯāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʕîr
- Predicate