וְ֠הָאֲבָנִים עַל־שְׁמֹ֨ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל הֵ֛נָּה שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עַל־שְׁמֹתָ֑ם פִּתּוּחֵ֤י חֹתָם֙ אִ֣ישׁ עַל־שְׁמ֔וֹ לִשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר שָֽׁבֶט׃
Debug: verse number 2679Edit time markersThe twelve stones corresponded to the names of the sons of Israel. Each stone was engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes.
/wᵉ hā ʾăvānīm ʿal šᵉmōt bᵉnē yiśrāʾḗl hḗnnā šᵉttēm ʿeśrḗ ʿal šᵉmōtā́m pittūḥḗ ḥōtā́m ʾīš ʿal šᵉmō li šᵉnēm ʿāśā́r šā́veṭ /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾăvānīm
- stone
- n f pl abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- šᵉmōt
- name
- n m pl con
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- hḗnnā
- they
- prop III f pl
- šᵉttēm
- two
- n f 2 abs
- ʿeśrḗ
- -teen
- n sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- šᵉmōtā́m
- name
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- pittūḥḗ
- engraving
- n m pl con
- ḥōtā́m
- seal
- n m sg abs
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- šᵉmō
- name
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉnēm
- two
- n 2 abs
- ʿāśā́r
- -teen
- n sg abs
- šā́veṭ
- rod
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - hā ʔᵃvānîm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Resumption- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal šᵊmōṯ bᵊnê yiśrāʔēˈl
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hēˈnnā
- Predicate complement
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - šᵊttêm ʕeśrēˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ʕal šᵊmōṯāˈm
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - pittûḥêˈ ḥōṯāˈm
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔîš
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ʕal šᵊmô li šᵊnêm ʕāśāˈr šāˈveṭ
- Predicate complement