וּבְנֵ֨י יַעֲקֹ֜ב בָּ֤אוּ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶה֙ כְּשָׁמְעָ֔ם וַיִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙ הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַיִּ֥חַר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹ֑ד כִּֽי־נְבָלָ֞ה עָשָׂ֣ה בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־בַּֽת־יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְכֵ֖ן לֹ֥א יֵעָשֶֽׂה׃
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Debug: verse number 988When Jacob’s sons heard what had happened, they returned from the field. They were filled with grief and fury, because Shechem had committed an outrage in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter—a thing that should not be done.
/ū vᵉnē yaʿăqṓv bā́ʾū min ha-ś-śādéh kᵉ šomʿā́m wa-y-yítʿaṣṣᵉvū hā ʾănāšī́m wa-y-yíḥar lāhém mᵉʾōd kī nᵉvālā́ ʿāśā́ vᵉ yiśrāʾḗl li šᵉkkav ʾet bat yaʿăqṓv wᵉ xēn lō yēʿāśé / ▶
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- yaʿăqṓv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
- bā́ʾū
- come
- v √qal perf III pl
- min
- from
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -ś-śādéh
- open field
- n m sg abs
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- šomʿā́m
- hear
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yítʿaṣṣᵉvū
- hurt
- v √hit wy III m pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yíḥar
- be hot
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- adv m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- nᵉvālā́
- stupidity
- n f sg abs
- ʿāśā́
- make
- v √qal perf III m sg
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉkkav
- lie down
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- bat
- daughter
- n f sg con
- yaʿăqṓv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xēn
- thus
- adv
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yēʿāśé
- make
- v √ni imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- vᵉnē yaʿăqṓv
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bā́ʾū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- min ha śśādéh
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- kᵉ šomʿā́m
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyítʿaṣṣᵉvū
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- hā ʾănāšī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyíḥar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mᵉʾōd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - nᵉvālā́
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- vᵉ yiśrāʾḗl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li šᵉkkav
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet bat yaʿăqṓv
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- xēn
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēʿāśé
- Conjunction