וַיָּבֹא־גָ֥ד אֶל־דָּוִ֖ד וַיַּגֶּד־ל֑וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֡וֹ הֲתָב֣וֹא לְךָ֣ שֶֽׁבַע שָׁנִ֣ים ׀ רָעָ֣ב ׀ בְּאַרְצֶ֡ךָ אִם־שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה חֳ֠דָשִׁים נֻסְךָ֨ לִפְנֵֽי־צָרֶ֜יךָ וְה֣וּא רֹדְפֶ֗ךָ וְאִם־הֱ֠יוֹת שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת יָמִ֥ים דֶּ֙בֶר֙ בְּאַרְצֶ֔ךָ עַתָּה֙ דַּ֣ע וּרְאֵ֔ה מָה־אָשִׁ֥יב שֹׁלְחִ֖י דָּבָֽר׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 8623So Gad went and said to David, “Shall you endure three years of famine in your land, or three months of fleeing the pursuit of your enemies, or three days of plague upon your land? Now then, think it over and decide how I should reply to Him who sent me.”
/wa-y-yāvō gād ʾel dāwíd wa-y-yagged lō wa-y-yṓmer lō hă tāvṓ lᵉxā šévaʿ šānī́m rāʿā́v bᵉ ʾarṣéxā ʾim šᵉlōšā́ ḥŏdāšīm nusᵉxā́ li fᵉnē ṣāréxā wᵉ hū rōdᵉféxā wᵉ ʾim hĕōt šᵉlṓšet yāmī́m déver bᵉ ʾarṣéxā ʿattā́ daʿ ū rᵉʾē mā ʾāšī́v šōlᵉḥī́ dāvā́r / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvō
- come
- v √qal wy III m sg
- gād
- Gad
- pn sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yagged
- report
- v √hi wy III m sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- tāvṓ
- come
- v √qal imperf III f sg
- lᵉxā
- to
- prep + II m sg
- šévaʿ
- seven
- n sg abs
- šānī́m
- year
- n f pl abs
- rāʿā́v
- hunger
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾarṣéxā
- earth
- n sg abs + II m sg
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- šᵉlōšā́
- three
- n f sg abs
- ḥŏdāšīm
- month
- n m pl abs
- nusᵉxā́
- flee
- v √qal infcon abs + II m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ṣāréxā
- adversary
- n m pl abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- rōdᵉféxā
- pursue
- v √qal part m sg abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- hĕōt
- be
- v √qal infcon con
- šᵉlṓšet
- three
- n f sg con
- yāmī́m
- day
- n m pl abs
- déver
- pest
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾarṣéxā
- earth
- n sg abs + II m sg
- ʿattā́
- now
- adv
- daʿ
- know
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- rᵉʾē
- see
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- mā
- what
- pro?
- ʾāšī́v
- return
- v √hi imperf I sg
- šōlᵉḥī́
- send
- n √qal part m sg abs + I sg
- dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvō
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- gād
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel dāwíd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyagged
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tāvṓ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉxā
- Time reference
Nominal phrase undet - šévaʿ šānī́m
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - rāʿā́v
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ ʾarṣéxā
- Question
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Time reference
Nominal phrase undet - šᵉlōšā́ ḥŏdāšīm
- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- nusᵉxā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- li fᵉnē ṣāréxā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hū
- Participle with object suffix
Verbal phrase- rōdᵉféxā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hĕōt
- Time reference
Nominal phrase undet - šᵉlṓšet yāmī́m
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - déver
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ ʾarṣéxā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-imperative-null clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿattā́
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- daʿ
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- rᵉʾē
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Object clause- Object
Interrogative pronoun phrase undet - mā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāšī́v
- Complement
Nominal phrase det- šōlᵉḥī́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - dāvā́r
- Object