וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִ֠י אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־עָלָ֧ה בַקָּהָ֛ל מִכָּל־שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה כִּי֩ הַשְּׁבוּעָ֨ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה הָיְתָ֗ה לַ֠אֲשֶׁר לֹא־עָלָ֨ה אֶל־יְהוָ֧ה הַמִּצְפָּ֛ה לֵאמֹ֖ר מ֥וֹת יוּמָֽת׃
Debug: verse number 7109Edit time markersThe Israelites asked, “Who among all the tribes of Israel did not come to the assembly before the lord?” For they had taken a solemn oath that anyone who failed to come up before the lord at Mizpah would surely be put to death.
/wa-y-yṓmᵉrū bᵉnē yiśrāʾḗl mī ʾăšer lō ʿālā́ va -q-qāhā́l mi-k-kol šivṭḗ yiśrāʾḗl ʾel ʾădōnāy kī ha-š-šᵉvūʿā́ ha-g-gᵉdōlā́ hāyᵉtā́ la ʾăšer lō ʿālā́ ʾel ʾădōnāy ha-m-miṣpā́ lē ʾmōr mōt yūmā́t /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmᵉrū
- say
- v √qal wy III m pl
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- mī
- who
- pro?
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿālā́
- ascend
- v √qal perf III m sg
- va
- in
- prep
- -q-qāhā́l
- assembly
- n m sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -k-kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- šivṭḗ
- rod
- n m pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šᵉvūʿā́
- oath
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gᵉdōlā́
- great
- a f sg abs
- hāyᵉtā́
- be
- v √qal perf III f sg
- la
- to
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿālā́
- ascend
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-miṣpā́
- Mizpah
- pn sg abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- mōt
- die
- adv √qal infabs abs
- yūmā́t
- die
- v √hof imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmᵊrû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - bᵊnê yiśrāʔēˈl
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Interrogative pronoun phrase - mî
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Predicative complement clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕālāˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - va qqāhāˈl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi kkol šivṭêˈ yiśrāʔēˈl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel [yᵊhwā]
- Relative
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha ššᵊvûʕāˈ ha ggᵊḏôlāˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyᵊṯāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Adjunctive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- la ʔᵃšer
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕālāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel [yᵊhwā]
- Complement
Proper-noun phrase - ha mmiṣpāˈ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʔmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- môṯ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yûmāˈṯ
- Modifier