אִישׁ֩ כִּֽי־יִדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֽוֹ־הִשָּׁ֤בַע שְׁבֻעָה֙ לֶאְסֹ֤ר אִסָּר֙ עַל־נַפְשׁ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יַחֵ֖ל דְּבָר֑וֹ כְּכָל־הַיֹּצֵ֥א מִפִּ֖יו יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃
·Debug: verse number 4652If a man makes a vow to the lord or swears an oath to obligate himself by a pledge, he must not break his word; he must do everything he has promised.
/ʾīš kī yiddṓr néder la ʾădōnāy ʾō hiššā́vaʿ šᵉvuʿā́ le ʾᵉsōr ʾissā́r ʿal nafšṓ lō yaḥḗl dᵉvārṓ kᵉ xol ha-y-yōṣḗ mi-p-piw yaʿăśé /
Gloss translation
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- yiddṓr
- vow
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- néder
- vow
- n m sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾō
- or
- cnj
- hiššā́vaʿ
- swear
- v √ni infcon con
- šᵉvuʿā́
- oath
- n f sg abs
- le
- to
- prep
- ʾᵉsōr
- bind
- v √qal infcon con
- ʾissā́r
- obligation
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- nafšṓ
- soul
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yaḥḗl
- defile
- v √hi imperf III m sg
- dᵉvārṓ
- word
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -y-yōṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal part m sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-piw
- mouth
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- yaʿăśé
- make
- v √qal imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - ʔîš
- Fronted element
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Resumption- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiddōˈr
- Object
Nominal phrase - neˈḏer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - la [yhwā]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔô
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hiššāˈvaʕ
- Object
Nominal phrase - šᵊvuʕāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- le ʔᵊsōr
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʔissāˈr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal nafšôˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Resumption- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaḥēˈl
- Object
Nominal phrase - dᵊvārôˈ
- Negation
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - kᵊ ḵol
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yyōṣēˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi ppiʸw
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaʕᵃśeˈ
- Predicate