עַ֣ד ׀ חֹ֣דֶשׁ יָמִ֗ים עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־יֵצֵא֙ מֵֽאַפְּכֶ֔ם וְהָיָ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם לְזָרָ֑א יַ֗עַן כִּֽי־מְאַסְתֶּ֤ם אֶת־יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֔ם וַתִּבְכּ֤וּ לְפָנָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לָ֥מָּה זֶּ֖ה יָצָ֥אנוּ מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
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Debug: verse number 4045but for a whole month—until it comes out of your nostrils and makes you nauseous—because you have rejected the lord, who is among you, and have cried out before Him, saying, ‘Why did we ever leave Egypt?’”
/ʿad ḥṓdeš yāmī́m ʿad ʾăšer yēṣḗ mē ʾappᵉxém wᵉ hāyā́ lāxém lᵉ zārā́ yáʿan kī mᵉʾastém ʾet ʾădōnāy ʾăšer bᵉ qirbᵉxém wa-t-tivkū́ lᵉ fānāw lē ʾmōr lā́mmā-z-ze yāṣā́nū mi-m-miṣrā́yim / ▶
Gloss translation
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- ḥṓdeš
- month
- n m sg con
- yāmī́m
- day
- n m pl abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yēṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾappᵉxém
- nose
- n m sg abs + II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- lāxém
- to
- prep + II m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- zārā́
- nausea
- n f sg abs
- yáʿan
- motive
- prep sg con
- kī
- that
- cnj
- mᵉʾastém
- retract
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- qirbᵉxém
- interior
- n m sg abs + II m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -t-tivkū́
- weep
- v √qal wy II m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- fānāw
- face
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- lā́mmā
- why
- ptcl?
- -z-ze
- this
- prod m sg
- yāṣā́nū
- go out
- v √qal perf I pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-miṣrā́yim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase undet - ʿad ḥṓdeš yāmī́m
- Time reference
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʿad ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēṣḗ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ʾappᵉxém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāxém
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ zārā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- yáʿan kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mᵉʾastém
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet [yᵉhwāh]
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ qirbᵉxém
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ttivkū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ fānāw
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- lā́mmā zze
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāṣā́nū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mi mmiṣrā́yim
- Question