נֹצֵ֥ר חֶ֙סֶד֙ לָאֲלָפִ֔ים נֹשֵׂ֥א עָוֺ֛ן וָפֶ֖שַׁע וְחַטָּאָ֑ה וְנַקֵּה֙ לֹ֣א יְנַקֶּ֔ה פֹּקֵ֣ד ׀ עֲוֺ֣ן אָב֗וֹת עַל־בָּנִים֙ וְעַל־בְּנֵ֣י בָנִ֔ים עַל־שִׁלֵּשִׁ֖ים וְעַל־רִבֵּעִֽים׃
Debug: verse number 2504maintaining loving devotion to a thousand generations, forgiving iniquity, transgression, and sin. Yet He will by no means excuse the guilty; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers on their children and grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.”
/nōṣḗr ḥésed lā ʾălāfī́m nōśḗ ʿāwṓn wā féšaʿ wᵉ ḥaṭṭāʾā́ wᵉ naqqḗ lō yᵉnaqqé pōqḗd ʿăwōn ʾāvṓt ʿal bānīm wᵉ ʿal bᵉnē vānī́m ʿal šillēšī́m wᵉ ʿal ribbēʿī́m /
Gloss translation
- nōṣḗr
- watch
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ḥésed
- loyalty
- n m sg abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- ʾălāfī́m
- thousand
- n m pl abs
- nōśḗ
- lift
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʿāwṓn
- sin
- n m sg abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- féšaʿ
- rebellion
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ḥaṭṭāʾā́
- sin
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- naqqḗ
- be clean
- adv √pi infabs abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yᵉnaqqé
- be clean
- v √pi imperf III m sg
- pōqḗd
- miss
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʿăwōn
- sin
- n m sg con
- ʾāvṓt
- father
- n m pl abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- bānīm
- son
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- vānī́m
- son
- n m pl abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- šillēšī́m
- grandsons
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ribbēʿī́m
- of fourth generation
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nōṣēˈr
- Object
Nominal phrase - ḥeˈseḏ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - lā ʔᵃlāfîˈm
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nōśēˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʕāwōˈn wā feˈšaʕ wᵊ ḥaṭṭāʔāˈ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- naqqēˈ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊnaqqeˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- pōqēˈḏ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʕᵃwōn ʔāvôˈṯ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal bānîm wᵊ ʕal bᵊnê vānîˈm ʕal šillēšîˈm wᵊ ʕal ribbēʕîˈm
- Predicate complement