סָ֣רוּ מַהֵ֗ר מִן־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֔ם עָשׂ֣וּ לָהֶ֔ם עֵ֖גֶל מַסֵּכָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־לוֹ֙ וַיִּזְבְּחוּ־ל֔וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ אֵ֤לֶּה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶֽעֱל֖וּךָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃
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Debug: verse number 2447How quickly they have turned aside from the way that I commanded them! They have made for themselves a molten calf and have bowed down to it. They have sacrificed to it and said, ‘These, O Israel, are your gods, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.’”
/sā́rū mahḗr min ha-d-dérex ʾăšer ṣiwwītím ʿāśū́ lāhém ʿḗgel massēxā́ wa-y-yištáḥăwū lō wa-y-yizbᵉḥū lō wa-y-yōmᵉrū́ ʾḗlle ʾĕlōhéxā yiśrāʾḗl ʾăšer heʿĕlū́xā mē ʾéreṣ miṣrā́yim / ▶
Gloss translation
- sā́rū
- turn aside
- v √qal perf III pl
- mahḗr
- hasten
- adv √pi infabs abs
- min
- from
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dérex
- way
- n sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ṣiwwītím
- command
- v √pi perf I sg + III m pl
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- ʿḗgel
- bull
- n m sg abs
- massēxā́
- molten image
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yištáḥăwū
- bow down
- v √hišt wy III m pl
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yizbᵉḥū
- slaughter
- v √qal wy III m pl
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yōmᵉrū́
- say
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾḗlle
- these
- prod pl
- ʾĕlōhéxā
- god(s)
- n m pl abs + II m sg
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- heʿĕlū́xā
- ascend
- v √hi perf III pl + II m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- miṣrā́yim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- sā́rū
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mahḗr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- min ha ddérex
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ṣiwwītím
- Relative
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʿḗgel massēxā́
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyištáḥăwū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyizbᵉḥū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōmᵉrū́
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Demonstrative pronoun phrase det- ʾḗlle
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- ʾĕlōhéxā
- Subject
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Proper-noun phrase det- yiśrāʾḗl
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- heʿĕlū́xā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ʾéreṣ miṣrā́yim
- Relative