וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לָהֶ֗ם לֹא־תָבִ֤יאוּ אֶת־הַשִּׁבְיָה֙ הֵ֔נָּה כִּי֩ לְאַשְׁמַ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ אַתֶּ֣ם אֹמְרִ֔ים לְהֹסִ֥יף עַל־חַטֹּאתֵ֖ינוּ וְעַל־אַשְׁמָתֵ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־רַבָּ֤ה אַשְׁמָה֙ לָ֔נוּ וַחֲר֥וֹן אָ֖ף עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 22974“You must not bring the captives here,” they said, “for you are proposing to bring guilt upon us from the lord and to add to our sins and our guilt. For our guilt is great, and fierce anger is upon Israel.”
/wa-y-yōmᵉrū́ lāhém lō tāvī́ʾū ʾet ha-š-šivyā́ hḗnnā kī lᵉ ʾašmát ʾădōnāy ʿālḗnū ʾattém ʾōmᵉrī́m lᵉ hōsī́f ʿal ḥaṭṭōtḗnū wᵉ ʿal ʾašmātḗnū kī rabbā́ ʾašmā́ lā́nū wa ḥărōn ʾāf ʿal yiśrāʾḗl / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yōmᵉrū́
- say
- v √qal wy III m pl
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- tāvī́ʾū
- come
- v √hi imperf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šivyā́
- captives
- n f sg abs
- hḗnnā
- here
- adv
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾašmát
- guiltiness
- n f sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʿālḗnū
- upon
- prep + I pl
- ʾattém
- you
- prop II m pl
- ʾōmᵉrī́m
- say
- v √qal part m pl abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hōsī́f
- add
- v √hi infcon abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ḥaṭṭōtḗnū
- sin
- n f pl abs + I pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʾašmātḗnū
- guiltiness
- n f 2 abs + I pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- rabbā́
- much
- a f sg abs
- ʾašmā́
- guiltiness
- n f sg abs
- lā́nū
- to
- prep + I pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ḥărōn
- anger
- n m sg con
- ʾāf
- nose
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōmᵉrū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tāvī́ʾū
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha ššivyā́
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- hḗnnā
- Negation
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ ʾašmát [yᵉhwā] ʿālḗnū
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattém
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʾōmᵉrī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵉ hōsī́f
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal ḥaṭṭōtḗnū wᵉ ʿal ʾašmātḗnū
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - rabbā́ ʾašmā́
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- lā́nū
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ḥărōn ʾāf
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal yiśrāʾḗl
- Conjunction