וּבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֥ן בְּכֽוֹר־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ כִּ֣י ה֣וּא הַבְּכוֹר֒ וּֽבְחַלְּלוֹ֙ יְצוּעֵ֣י אָבִ֔יו נִתְּנָה֙ בְּכֹ֣רָת֔וֹ לִבְנֵ֥י יוֹסֵ֖ף בֶּן־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹ֥א לְהִתְיַחֵ֖שׂ לַבְּכֹרָֽה׃
Debug: verse number 21625Edit time markersThese were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright.
/ū vᵉnē rᵉʾūvḗn bᵉxōr yiśrāʾēl kī hū ha-b-bᵉxōr ū vᵉ ḥallᵉlṓ yᵉṣūʿḗ ʾāvíw nittᵉnā́ bᵉxōrātṓ li vᵉnē yōsḗf ben yiśrāʾḗl wᵉ lō lᵉ hityaḥḗś la -b-bᵉxōrā́ /
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- rᵉʾūvḗn
- Reuben
- pn sg abs
- bᵉxōr
- first-born
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾēl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bᵉxōr
- first-born
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥallᵉlṓ
- defile
- v √pi infcon abs + III m sg
- yᵉṣūʿḗ
- couch
- n m pl con
- ʾāvíw
- father
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- nittᵉnā́
- give
- v √ni perf III f sg
- bᵉxōrātṓ
- right of first-born
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- vᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- yōsḗf
- Joseph
- pn m sg abs
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hityaḥḗś
- register
- v √hit infcon abs
- la
- to
- prep
- -b-bᵉxōrā́
- right of first-born
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Subject
Nominal phrase - vᵊnê rᵊʔûvēˈn bᵊḵôr yiśrāʔēl
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ha bbᵊḵôr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- vᵊ ḥallᵊlôˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - yᵊṣûʕêˈ ʔāviˈʸw
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nittᵊnāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - bᵊḵōrāṯôˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - li vᵊnê yôsēˈf ben yiśrāʔēˈl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hiṯyaḥēˈś
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - la bbᵊḵōrāˈ
- Conjunction