לְמִימֵ֨י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֜ם סַרְתֶּ֤ם מֵֽחֻקַּי֙ וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַרְתֶּ֔ם שׁ֤וּבוּ אֵלַי֙ וְאָשׁ֣וּבָה אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמֶּ֥ה נָשֽׁוּב׃
·Debug: verse number 15132Yet from the days of your fathers, you have turned away from My statutes and have not kept them. Return to Me, and I will return to you,” says the lord of Hosts. “But you ask, ‘How can we return?’
/lᵉ mi ymē ʾăvōtēxém sartém mē ḥuqqáy wᵉ lō šᵉmartém šū́vū ʾēláy wᵉ ʾāšū́vā ʾălēxém ʾāmár ʾădōnāy ṣᵉvāʾṓt wa ʾămartém ba-m-me nāšū́v /
Gloss translation
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- mi
- from
- prep
- ymē
- day
- n m pl con
- ʾăvōtēxém
- father
- n m pl abs + II m pl
- sartém
- turn aside
- v √qal perf II m pl
- mē
- from
- prep
- ḥuqqáy
- portion
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- šᵉmartém
- keep
- v √qal perf II m pl
- šū́vū
- return
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾāšū́vā
- return
- v √qal imperf I sg
- ʾălēxém
- to
- prep + II m pl
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ṣᵉvāʾṓt
- service
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-me
- what
- pro?
- nāšū́v
- return
- v √qal imperf I pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ mi ymê ʔᵃvōṯêḵeˈm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- sarteˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mē ḥuqqaˈy
- Time reference
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šᵊmarteˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šûˈvû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēlaˈy
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāšûˈvā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵃlêḵeˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā] ṣᵊvāʔôˈṯ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔᵃmarteˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ba mme
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāšûˈv
- Complement