אָהַ֤בְתִּי אֶתְכֶם֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמָּ֣ה אֲהַבְתָּ֑נוּ הֲלוֹא־אָ֨ח עֵשָׂ֤ו לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וָאֹהַ֖ב אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹֽב׃
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Debug: verse number 15096“I have loved you,” says the lord. But you ask, “How have You loved us?” “Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares the lord. “Yet Jacob I have loved,
/ʾāhávtī ʾetᵉxém ʾāmár ʾădōnāy wa ʾămartém ba-m-mā ʾăhavtā́nū hă lō ʾāḥ ʿēśā́w lᵉ yáʿăqōv nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy wā ʾōháv ʾet yaʿăqṓv / ▶
Gloss translation
- ʾāhávtī
- love
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾetᵉxém
- [object marker]
- prep + II m pl
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-mā
- what
- pro?
- ʾăhavtā́nū
- love
- v √qal perf II m sg + I pl
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʾāḥ
- brother
- n m sg abs
- ʿēśā́w
- Esau
- pn m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- yáʿăqōv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- ʾōháv
- love
- v √qal wy I sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- yaʿăqṓv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāhávtī
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾetᵉxém
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāmár
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾămartém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - ba mmā
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ʾăhavtā́nū
- Complement
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - ʾāḥ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- ʿēśā́w
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ yáʿăqōv
- Question
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- nᵉʾum [yᵉhwā]
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾōháv
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet yaʿăqṓv
- Conjunction