וְשָׁפַ֗ט בֵּ֚ין עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים וְהוֹכִ֛יחַ לְגוֹיִ֥ם עֲצֻמִ֖ים עַד־רָח֑וֹק וְכִתְּת֨וּ חַרְבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם לְאִתִּ֗ים וַחֲנִיתֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ לְמַזְמֵר֔וֹת לֹֽא־יִשְׂא֞וּ גּ֤וֹי אֶל־גּוֹי֙ חֶ֔רֶב וְלֹא־יִלְמְד֥וּן ע֖וֹד מִלְחָמָֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 14628Then He will judge between many peoples and arbitrate for strong nations far and wide. Then they will beat their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will no longer take up the sword against nation, nor will they train anymore for war.
/wᵉ šāfáṭ bēn ʿammī́m rabbī́m wᵉ hōxī́aḥ lᵉ gōyím ʿăṣumī́m ʿad rāḥṓq wᵉ xittᵉtū́ ḥarᵉvōtēhém lᵉ ʾittī́m wa ḥănītṓtēhem lᵉ mazmērṓt lō yiśʾū́ gōy ʾel gōy ḥérev wᵉ lō yilmᵉdū́n ʿōd milḥāmā́ / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šāfáṭ
- judge
- v √qal perf III m sg
- bēn
- interval
- prep m sg con
- ʿammī́m
- people
- n m pl abs
- rabbī́m
- much
- a m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hōxī́aḥ
- reprove
- v √hi perf III m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- gōyím
- people
- n m pl abs
- ʿăṣumī́m
- mighty
- a m pl abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- rāḥṓq
- remote
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xittᵉtū́
- crush
- v √pi perf III pl
- ḥarᵉvōtēhém
- dagger
- n f pl abs + III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾittī́m
- ploughshare
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ḥănītṓtēhem
- spear
- n f pl abs + III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- mazmērṓt
- pruning-knife
- n f pl abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yiśʾū́
- lift
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- gōy
- people
- n m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- gōy
- people
- n m sg abs
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yilmᵉdū́n
- learn
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
- milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāfáṭ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - bēn ʿammī́m rabbī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hōxī́aḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ gōyím ʿăṣumī́m ʿad rāḥṓq
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- xittᵉtū́
- Object
Nominal phrase det- ḥarᵉvōtēhém
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ ʾittī́m
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Object
Nominal phrase det- ḥănītṓtēhem
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ mazmērṓt
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiśʾū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - gōy
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - ʾel gōy
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ḥérev
- Negation
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yilmᵉdū́n
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿōd
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - milḥāmā́
- Conjunction