וְיוֹסֵ֗ף ה֚וּא הַשַּׁלִּ֣יט עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ ה֥וּא הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר לְכָל־עַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ אֲחֵ֣י יוֹסֵ֔ף וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־ל֥וֹ אַפַּ֖יִם אָֽרְצָה׃
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Debug: verse number 1259Now Joseph was the ruler of the land; he was the one who sold grain to all its people. So when his brothers arrived, they bowed down before him with their faces to the ground.
/wᵉ yōsḗf hū ha-š-šallī́ṭ ʿal hā ʾā́reṣ hū ha-m-mašbī́r lᵉ xol ʿam hā ʾā́reṣ wa-y-yāvṓʾū ʾăḥē yōsḗf wa-y-yištáḥăwū lō ʾappáyim ʾā́rᵉṣā / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōsḗf
- Joseph
- pn m sg abs
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šallī́ṭ
- tyrant
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -m-mašbī́r
- buy grain
- v √hi part m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʿam
- people
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvṓʾū
- come
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾăḥē
- brother
- n m pl con
- yōsḗf
- Joseph
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yištáḥăwū
- bow down
- v √hišt wy III m pl
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- ʾappáyim
- nose
- n m 2 abs
- ʾā́rᵉṣā
- earth
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Fronted element
Proper-noun phrase det- yōsḗf
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Resumption- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det,
Resumption- hū
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- ha ššallī́ṭ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal hā ʾā́reṣ
- Subject
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hū
- Subject
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Predicative complement clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mmašbī́r
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ xol ʿam hā ʾā́reṣ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvṓʾū
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʾăḥē yōsḗf
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyištáḥăwū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Adjunctive clause- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾappáyim
- Predicate complement
Adverbial phrase- ʾā́rᵉṣā
- Subject