לֵךְ֩ כְּנ֨וֹס אֶת־כָּל־הַיְּהוּדִ֜ים הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֣ים בְּשׁוּשָׁ֗ן וְצ֣וּמוּ עָ֠לַי וְאַל־תֹּאכְל֨וּ וְאַל־תִּשְׁתּ֜וּ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ לַ֣יְלָה וָי֔וֹם גַּם־אֲנִ֥י וְנַעֲרֹתַ֖י אָצ֣וּם כֵּ֑ן וּבְכֵ֞ן אָב֤וֹא אֶל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־כַדָּ֔ת וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר אָבַ֖דְתִּי אָבָֽדְתִּי׃
·Debug: verse number 20315« Va rassembler tous les juifs présents à Suse, et jeûnez à mon intention; ne mangez ni ne buvez pendant trois jours ni jour ni nuit moi aussi avec mes suivantes, je jeûnerai de la même façon. Et puis je me présenterai au roi, et si je dois périr, je périrai! »
/lēx kᵉnōs ʾet kol ha-y-yᵉhūdī́m ha-n-nimṣᵉʾī́m bᵉ šūšā́n wᵉ ṣū́mū ʿāláy wᵉ ʾal tōxᵉlū́ wᵉ ʾal tištū́ šᵉlṓšet yāmīm láylā wā yōm gam ʾănī wᵉ naʿărōtáy ʾāṣū́m kēn ū vᵉ xēn ʾāvṓ ʾel ha-m-mélex ʾăšer lō xa -d-dāt wᵉ xa ʾăšer ʾāvádtī ʾāvā́dᵉttī /
Gloss translation
- lēx
- walk
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- kᵉnōs
- gather
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yᵉhūdī́m
- Jewish
- n m pl abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -n-nimṣᵉʾī́m
- find
- v √ni part m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- šūšā́n
- Susa
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ṣū́mū
- fast
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- ʿāláy
- upon
- prep
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾal
- not
- ptcl—
- tōxᵉlū́
- eat
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾal
- not
- ptcl—
- tištū́
- drink
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- šᵉlṓšet
- three
- n f sg con
- yāmīm
- day
- n m pl abs
- láylā
- night
- adv m sg abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- yōm
- day
- adv m sg abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ʾănī
- i
- prop I sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- naʿărōtáy
- girl
- n f pl abs
- ʾāṣū́m
- fast
- v √qal imperf I sg
- kēn
- thus
- adv
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- xēn
- thus
- adv
- ʾāvṓ
- come
- v √qal imperf I sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- xa
- as
- prep
- -d-dāt
- orders
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xa
- as
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʾāvádtī
- perish
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾāvā́dᵉttī
- perish
- v √qal perf I sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lēḵ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- kᵊnôs
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ kol ha yyᵊhûḏîˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nnimṣᵊʔîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ šûšāˈn
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṣûˈmû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕālaˈy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- ʔal
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tōḵᵊlûˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- ʔal
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tištûˈ
- Time reference
Nominal phrase - šᵊlōˈšeṯ yāmîm
- Time reference
Adverbial phrase- laˈylā wā yôm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - gam ʔᵃnî wᵊ naʕᵃrōṯaˈy
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāṣûˈm
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kēn
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase- vᵊ ḵēn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāvôˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ha mmeˈleḵ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ḵa ddāṯ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ḵa ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāvaˈḏtî
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāvāˈḏᵊttî
- Predicate