גָּפְרִ֣ית וָמֶלַח֮ שְׂרֵפָ֣ה כָל־אַרְצָהּ֒ לֹ֤א תִזָּרַע֙ וְלֹ֣א תַצְמִ֔חַ וְלֹֽא־יַעֲלֶ֥ה בָ֖הּ כָּל־עֵ֑שֶׂב כְּֽמַהְפֵּכַ֞ת סְדֹ֤ם וַעֲמֹרָה֙ אַדְמָ֣ה וצביים [וּצְבוֹיִ֔ם] אֲשֶׁר֙ הָפַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה בְּאַפּ֖וֹ וּבַחֲמָתֽוֹ׃
·Debug: verse number 5704terre de soufre et de sel, partout calcinée, inculte et improductive, impuissante à faire pousser une herbe; ruinée comme Sodome et Gomorrhe, Adma et Séboïm, que l’Éternel bouleversa dans sa colère et dans son courroux;
/gofrī́t wā melaḥ śᵉrēfā́ xol ʾarṣā́h lō tizzāráʿ wᵉ lō taṣmíaḥ wᵉ lō yaʿălé vāh kol ʿḗśev kᵉ mahpēxát sᵉdōm wa ʿămōrā́ ʾadmā́ *ū *ṣᵉvōyím ʾăšer hāfáx ʾădōnāy bᵉ ʾappṓ ū va ḥămātṓ /
Gloss translation
- gofrī́t
- sulphur
- n f sg abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- melaḥ
- salt
- n m sg abs
- śᵉrēfā́
- burning
- n f sg abs
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʾarṣā́h
- earth
- n sg abs + III f sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- tizzāráʿ
- sow
- v √ni imperf III f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- taṣmíaḥ
- sprout
- v √hi imperf III f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yaʿălé
- ascend
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- vāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʿḗśev
- herb
- n m sg abs
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- mahpēxát
- overthrow
- n f sg con
- sᵉdōm
- Sodom
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʿămōrā́
- Gomorrah
- pn sg abs
- ʾadmā́
- Admah
- pn sg abs
- *ū
- and
- cnj
- *ṣᵉvōyím
- Zeboiim
- pn sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hāfáx
- turn
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾappṓ
- nose
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- va
- in
- prep
- ḥămātṓ
- heat
- n f sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - gofrîˈṯ wā melaḥ
- Predicate complement
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - śᵊrēfāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ḵol ʔarṣāˈh
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯizzāraˈʕ
- Negation
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯaṣmiˈₐḥ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaʕᵃleˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vāh
- Subject
Nominal phrase - kol ʕēˈśev
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - kᵊ mahpēḵaˈṯ sᵊḏōm wa ʕᵃmōrāˈ ʔaḏmāˈ *û *ṣᵊvôyiˈm
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāfaˈḵ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ʔappôˈ û va ḥᵃmāṯôˈ
- Relative