וְעָבַדְתָּ֣ אֶת־אֹיְבֶ֗יךָ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְשַׁלְּחֶ֤נּוּ יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔ךְ בְּרָעָ֧ב וּבְצָמָ֛א וּבְעֵירֹ֖ם וּבְחֹ֣סֶר כֹּ֑ל וְנָתַ֞ן עֹ֤ל בַּרְזֶל֙ עַל־צַוָּארֶ֔ךָ עַ֥ד הִשְׁמִיד֖וֹ אֹתָֽךְ׃
·Debug: verse number 5661tu serviras tes ennemis, suscités contre toi par l’Éternel, en proie à la faim, à la soif, au dénuement, à une pénurie absolue; et ils te mettront sur le cou un joug de fer, jusqu’à ce qu’ils t’aient anéanti.
/wᵉ ʿāvadtā́ ʾet ʾōyᵉvéxā ʾăšer yᵉšallᵉḥénnū ʾădōnāy bāx bᵉ rāʿā́v ū vᵉ ṣāmā́ ū vᵉ ʿērṓm ū vᵉ ḥṓser kōl wᵉ nātán ʿōl barzél ʿal ṣawwāréxā ʿad hišmīdṓ ʾōtā́x /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿāvadtā́
- work, serve
- v √qal perf II m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʾōyᵉvéxā
- be hostile
- n √qal part m pl abs + II m sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yᵉšallᵉḥénnū
- send
- v √pi imperf III m sg + III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- bāx
- in
- prep + II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- rāʿā́v
- hunger
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- ṣāmā́
- thirst
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʿērṓm
- naked
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- ḥṓser
- want
- n m sg con
- kōl
- whole
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿōl
- yoke
- n m sg con
- barzél
- iron
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ṣawwāréxā
- neck
- n m sg abs + II m sg
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- hišmīdṓ
- destroy
- v √hi infcon abs + III m sg
- ʾōtā́x
- [object marker]
- prep + II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāvaḏtāˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ʔōyᵊveˈʸḵā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yᵊšallᵊḥeˈnnû
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwāh]
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bāḵ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ rāʕāˈv û vᵊ ṣāmāˈ û vᵊ ʕêrōˈm û vᵊ ḥōˈser kōl
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāṯaˈn
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʕōl barzeˈl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal ṣawwāreˈḵā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- ʕaḏ hišmîḏôˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯāˈḵ
- Predicate with subject suffix