וְכָל־עַבְדֵ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֲשֶׁר־בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ כֹּרְעִ֤ים וּמִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙ לְהָמָ֔ן כִּי־כֵ֖ן צִוָּה־ל֣וֹ הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וּמָ֨רְדֳּכַ֔י לֹ֥א יִכְרַ֖ע וְלֹ֥א יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽה׃
·Debug: verse number 20286Tous les serviteurs du roi, admis à la cour royale, s’agenouillaient et se prosternaient devant Aman, car tel était l’ordre donné par le roi en son honneur; mais Mardochée ne s’agenouillait ni ne se prosternait.
/wᵉ xol ʿavᵉdḗ ha-m-mélex ʾăšer bᵉ šáʿar ha-m-mélex kōrᵉʿī́m ū míštaḥăwīm lᵉ hāmā́n kī xēn ṣiwwā lō ha-m-mélex ū mordŏxáy lō yixráʿ wᵉ lō yištaḥăwé /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʿavᵉdḗ
- servant
- n m pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- šáʿar
- gate
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- kōrᵉʿī́m
- kneel
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- míštaḥăwīm
- bow down
- v √hišt part m pl abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hāmā́n
- Haman
- pn m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- xēn
- thus
- adv
- ṣiwwā
- command
- v √pi perf III m sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mordŏxáy
- Mordecai
- pn m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yixráʿ
- kneel
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yištaḥăwé
- bow down
- v √hišt imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ḵol ʕavᵊḏêˈ ha mmeˈleḵ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ šaˈʕar ha mmeˈleḵ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- kōrᵊʕîˈm
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- miˈštaḥᵃwîm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ hāmāˈn
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ḵēn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṣiwwā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lô
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha mmeˈleḵ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-X-yiqtol clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - mordᵒḵaˈy
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiḵraˈʕ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yištaḥᵃweˈ
- Conjunction