כִּ֤י לְאָדָם֙ שֶׁטּ֣וֹב לְפָנָ֔יו נָתַ֛ן חָכְמָ֥ה וְדַ֖עַת וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה וְלַחוֹטֶא֩ נָתַ֨ן עִנְיָ֜ן לֶאֱס֣וֹף וְלִכְנ֗וֹס לָתֵת֙ לְטוֹב֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים גַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃
·Debug: verse number 20061C’est à l’homme qui lui plait qu’il donne sagesse, intelligence et joie; tandis qu’au pécheur il impose la corvée de recueillir et d’entasser [des biens], qu’il fait passer ensuite à celui qui jouit de la faveur divine. Cela est également vanité et pâture de vent.
/kī lᵉ ʾādā́m še-ṭ-ṭōv lᵉ fānā́w nātán ḥoxmā́ wᵉ dáʿat wᵉ śimḥā́ wᵉ la ḥōṭé nātán ʿinyā́n le ʾĕsōf wᵉ li xᵉnōs lā tēt lᵉ ṭōv li fᵉnē hā ʾĕlōhī́m gam ze hével ū rᵉʿūt rūaḥ /
Gloss translation
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- -ṭ-ṭōv
- good
- a m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- fānā́w
- face
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ḥoxmā́
- wisdom
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dáʿat
- knowledge
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- śimḥā́
- joy
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- la
- to
- prep
- ḥōṭé
- miss
- n √qal part m sg abs
- nātán
- give
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿinyā́n
- occupation
- n m sg abs
- le
- to
- prep
- ʾĕsōf
- gather
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- li
- to
- prep
- xᵉnōs
- gather
- v √qal infcon abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- tēt
- give
- v √qal infcon abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ṭōv
- good
- n m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- hével
- breath
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- rᵉʿūt
- longing
- n f sg con
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔāḏāˈm še
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ṭṭôv lᵊ fānāˈʸw
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- nāṯaˈn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥoḵmāˈ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - wᵊ ḏaˈʕaṯ wᵊ
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - śimḥāˈ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- la
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ḥôṭeˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - nāṯaˈn ʕinyāˈn
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - le ʔᵉsôf
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - wᵊ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- li
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase- ḵᵊnôs lā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯēṯ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Object clause- Subject
Nominal phrase - lᵊ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ṭôv
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- li
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- fᵊnê
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- hā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵉlōhîˈm gam ze
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- heˈvel
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- rᵊʕûṯ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - rûₐḥ
- Conjunction