וַיְהִ֗י בְּשַׁלַּ֣ח פַּרְעֹה֮ אֶת־הָעָם֒ וְלֹא־נָחָ֣ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים דֶּ֚רֶךְ אֶ֣רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים כִּ֥י קָר֖וֹב ה֑וּא כִּ֣י ׀ אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים פֶּֽן־יִנָּחֵ֥ם הָעָ֛ם בִּרְאֹתָ֥ם מִלְחָמָ֖ה וְשָׁ֥בוּ מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃
·Debug: verse number 1885Or, lorsque Pharaon eut laissé partir le peuple, Dieu ne les dirigea point par le pays des Philistins, lequel est rapproché parce que Dieu disait: "Le peuple pourrait se raviser à la vue de la guerre et retourner en Égypte."
/wa yᵉhī bᵉ šalláḥ parʿō ʾet hā ʿām wᵉ lō nāḥā́m ʾĕlōhī́m dérex ʾéreṣ pᵉlištī́m kī qārṓv hū kī ʾāmár ʾĕlōhī́m pen yinnāḥḗm hā ʿām bi rᵉʾōtā́m milḥāmā́ wᵉ šā́vū miṣrā́yᵉmā /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- šalláḥ
- send
- v √pi infcon con
- parʿō
- pharaoh
- n m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nāḥā́m
- lead
- v √qal perf III m sg + III m pl
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- dérex
- way
- n sg con
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- pᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- qārṓv
- near
- a m sg abs
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- pen
- lest
- cnj
- yinnāḥḗm
- repent, console
- v √ni imperf III m sg
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- rᵉʾōtā́m
- see
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šā́vū
- return
- v √qal perf III pl
- miṣrā́yᵉmā
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊhî
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bᵊ šallaˈḥ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - parʕō
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ hā ʕām
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- nāḥāˈm
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔᵉlōhîˈm
- Object
Nominal phrase - deˈreḵ ʔeˈreṣ pᵊlištîˈm
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- qārôˈv
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔᵉlōhîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- pen
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yinnāḥēˈm
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʕām
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- bi rᵊʔōṯāˈm
- Object
Nominal phrase - milḥāmāˈ
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāˈvû
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- miṣrāˈyᵊmā
- Conjunction