וּבְנֵ֨י יַעֲקֹ֜ב בָּ֤אוּ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶה֙ כְּשָׁמְעָ֔ם וַיִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙ הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַיִּ֥חַר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹ֑ד כִּֽי־נְבָלָ֞ה עָשָׂ֣ה בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־בַּֽת־יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְכֵ֖ן לֹ֥א יֵעָשֶֽׂה׃
Debug: verse number 988Edit time markersWhen Jacob’s sons heard what had happened, they returned from the field. They were filled with grief and fury, because Shechem had committed an outrage in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter—a thing that should not be done.
/ū vᵉnē yaʿăqṓv bā́ʾū min ha-ś-śādéh kᵉ šomʿā́m wa-y-yítʿaṣṣᵉvū hā ʾănāšī́m wa-y-yíḥar lāhém mᵉʾōd kī nᵉvālā́ ʿāśā́ vᵉ yiśrāʾḗl li šᵉkkav ʾet bat yaʿăqṓv wᵉ xēn lō yēʿāśé /
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- yaʿăqṓv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
- bā́ʾū
- come
- v √qal perf III pl
- min
- from
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -ś-śādéh
- open field
- n m sg abs
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- šomʿā́m
- hear
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yítʿaṣṣᵉvū
- hurt
- v √hit wy III m pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yíḥar
- be hot
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- adv m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- nᵉvālā́
- stupidity
- n f sg abs
- ʿāśā́
- make
- v √qal perf III m sg
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉkkav
- lie down
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- bat
- daughter
- n f sg con
- yaʿăqṓv
- Jacob
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xēn
- thus
- adv
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yēʿāśé
- make
- v √ni imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Subject
Nominal phrase - vᵊnê yaʕᵃqōˈv
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bāˈʔû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - min ha śśāḏeˈh
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- kᵊ šomʕāˈm
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiˈṯʕaṣṣᵊvû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʔᵃnāšîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiˈḥar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lāheˈm
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mᵊʔōḏ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Object
Nominal phrase - nᵊvālāˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāśāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vᵊ yiśrāʔēˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li šᵊkkav
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ baṯ yaʕᵃqōˈv
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ḵēn
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēʕāśeˈ
- Conjunction