עַל־כֵּ֞ן הַיְּהוּדִ֣ים הפרוזים [הַפְּרָזִ֗ים] הַיֹּשְׁבִים֮ בְּעָרֵ֣י הַפְּרָזוֹת֒ עֹשִׂ֗ים אֵ֠ת י֣וֹם אַרְבָּעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לְחֹ֣דֶשׁ אֲדָ֔ר שִׂמְחָ֥ה וּמִשְׁתֶּ֖ה וְי֣וֹם ט֑וֹב וּמִשְׁל֥וֹחַ מָנ֖וֹת אִ֥ישׁ לְרֵעֵֽהוּ׃ (פ)
Debug: verse number 20390Edit time markersThis is why the rural Jews, who live in the villages, observe the fourteenth day of the month of Adar as a day of joy and feasting. It is a holiday for sending gifts to one another.
/ʿal kēn ha-y-yᵉhūdī́m *ha *ppᵉrāzī́m ha-y-yōšᵉvīm bᵉ ʿārḗ ha-p-pᵉrāzōt ʿōśī́m ʾēt yōm ʾarbāʿā́ ʿāśā́r lᵉ ḥṓdeš ʾădār śimḥā́ ū mišté wᵉ yōm ṭōv ū mišlṓaḥ mānṓt ʾīš lᵉ rēʿḗhū /
Gloss translation
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kēn
- thus
- adv
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yᵉhūdī́m
- Jewish
- n m pl abs
- *ha
- the
- art
- *ppᵉrāzī́m
- open country
- n m pl abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -y-yōšᵉvīm
- sit
- v √qal part m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʿārḗ
- town
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉrāzōt
- village
- n f pl abs
- ʿōśī́m
- make
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- yōm
- day
- n m sg con
- ʾarbāʿā́
- four
- n f sg abs
- ʿāśā́r
- -teen
- n sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ḥṓdeš
- month
- n m sg con
- ʾădār
- Adar
- pn sg abs
- śimḥā́
- joy
- n f sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mišté
- drinking
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ṭōv
- good
- a m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mišlṓaḥ
- sending
- n m sg con
- mānṓt
- portion
- n f pl abs
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- rēʿḗhū
- fellow
- n m sg abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase- ʕal kēn
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha yyᵊhûḏîˈm *ha *ppᵊrāzîˈm
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yyōšᵊvîm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ʕārêˈ ha ppᵊrāzôṯ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʕōśîˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔēṯ yôm ʔarbāʕāˈ ʕāśāˈr lᵊ ḥōˈḏeš ʔᵃḏār
- Object
Nominal phrase - śimḥāˈ û mišteˈ
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Nominal phrase - yôm ṭôv û mišlôˈₐḥ mānôˈṯ ʔîš lᵊ rēʕēˈhû
- Conjunction