וְהָיָ֡ה כִּֽי־יָבֹ֣אוּ אֲבוֹתָם֩ א֨וֹ אֲחֵיהֶ֜ם לרוב [לָרִ֣יב ׀] אֵלֵ֗ינוּ וְאָמַ֤רְנוּ אֲלֵיהֶם֙ חָנּ֣וּנוּ אוֹתָ֔ם כִּ֣י לֹ֥א לָקַ֛חְנוּ אִ֥ישׁ אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה כִּ֣י לֹ֥א אַתֶּ֛ם נְתַתֶּ֥ם לָהֶ֖ם כָּעֵ֥ת תֶּאְשָֽׁמוּ׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 7126When their fathers or brothers come to us to complain, we will tell them, ‘Do us a favor by helping them, since we did not get wives for each of them in the war. Since you did not actually give them your daughters, you have no guilt.’”
/wᵉ hāyā́ kī yāvṓʾū ʾăvōtā́m ʾō ʾăḥēhém *lā *rīv ʾēlḗnū wᵉ ʾāmárnū ʾălēhém ḥonnū́nū ʾōtā́m kī lō lāqáḥnū ʾīš ʾištṓ ba -m-milḥāmā́ kī lō ʾattém nᵉtattém lāhém kā ʿēt tešā́mū / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- yāvṓʾū
- come
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ʾăvōtā́m
- father
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- ʾō
- or
- cnj
- ʾăḥēhém
- brother
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- *lā
- to
- prep
- *rīv
- contend
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾēlḗnū
- to
- prep + I pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾāmárnū
- say
- v √qal perf I pl
- ʾălēhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- ḥonnū́nū
- favour
- v √qal imp! II m pl + I pl
- ʾōtā́m
- [object marker]
- prep + III m pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- lāqáḥnū
- take
- v √qal perf I pl
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- ʾištṓ
- woman
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -m-milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʾattém
- you
- prop II m pl
- nᵉtattém
- give
- v √qal perf II m pl
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- kā
- as
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ʿēt
- time
- n sg abs
- tešā́mū
- do wrong
- v √qal imperf II m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāvṓʾū
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʾăvōtā́m ʾō ʾăḥēhém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- *lā *rīv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēlḗnū
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāmárnū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾălēhém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ḥonnū́nū
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾōtā́m
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lāqáḥnū
- Adjunct
Nominal phrase undet - ʾīš
- Object
Nominal phrase det- ʾištṓ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba mmilḥāmā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattém
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nᵉtattém
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase det- kā ʿēt
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tešā́mū
- Predicate