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אֲשֶׁר֩ נָתַ֨ן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לַיְּהוּדִ֣ים ׀ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּכָל־עִיר־וָעִ֗יר לְהִקָּהֵל֮ וְלַעֲמֹ֣ד עַל־נַפְשָׁם֒ לְהַשְׁמִיד֩ וְלַהֲרֹ֨ג וּלְאַבֵּ֜ד אֶת־כָּל־חֵ֨יל עַ֧ם וּמְדִינָ֛ה הַצָּרִ֥ים אֹתָ֖ם טַ֣ף וְנָשִׁ֑ים וּשְׁלָלָ֖ם לָבֽוֹז׃

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Debug: verse number 20365By these letters the king permitted the Jews in each and every city the right to assemble and defend themselves, to destroy, kill, and annihilate all the forces of any people or province hostile to them, including women and children, and to plunder their possessions.

/ʾăšer nātán ha-m-mélex la -y-yᵉhūdī́m ʾăšer bᵉ xol ʿīr wā ʿīr lᵉ hiqqāhēl wᵉ la ʿămōd ʿal nafšā́m lᵉ hašmīd wᵉ la hărōg ū lᵉ ʾabbḗd ʾet kol ḥēl ʿam ū mᵉdīnā́ ha-ṣ-ṣārī́m ʾōtā́m ṭaf wᵉ nāšī́m ū šᵉlālā́m lā vōz / ▶

Gloss translation

    1. ʾăšer
    2. [relative]
    3. cnj
    1. nātán
    2. give
    3. v √qal perf III m sg
    1. ha
    2. the
    3. art
    1. -m-mélex
    2. king
    3. n m sg abs
    1. la
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. _
    2. the
    3. art
    1. -y-yᵉhūdī́m
    2. Jewish
    3. n m pl abs
    1. ʾăšer
    2. [relative]
    3. cnj
    1. bᵉ
    2. in
    3. prep
    1. xol
    2. whole
    3. n m sg con
    1. ʿīr
    2. town
    3. n f sg abs
    1. wā
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. ʿīr
    2. town
    3. n f sg abs
    1. lᵉ
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. hiqqāhēl
    2. assemble
    3. v √ni infcon abs
    1. wᵉ
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. la
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. ʿămōd
    2. stand
    3. v √qal infcon abs
    1. ʿal
    2. upon
    3. prep
    1. nafšā́m
    2. soul
    3. n f sg abs + III m pl
    1. lᵉ
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. hašmīd
    2. destroy
    3. v √hi infcon abs
    1. wᵉ
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. la
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. hărōg
    2. kill
    3. v √qal infcon abs
    1. ū
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. lᵉ
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. ʾabbḗd
    2. perish
    3. v √pi infcon abs
    1. ʾet
    2. [object marker]
    3. prep
    1. kol
    2. whole
    3. n m sg con
    1. ḥēl
    2. power
    3. n m sg con
    1. ʿam
    2. people
    3. n m sg abs
    1. ū
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. mᵉdīnā́
    2. district
    3. n f sg abs
    1. ha
    2. the
    3. cnj
    1. -ṣ-ṣārī́m
    2. damage
    3. v √qal part m pl abs
    1. ʾōtā́m
    2. [object marker]
    3. prep + III m pl
    1. ṭaf
    2. [those unable to march]
    3. n m sg abs
    1. wᵉ
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. nāšī́m
    2. woman
    3. n f pl abs
    1. ū
    2. and
    3. cnj
    1. šᵉlālā́m
    2. plunder
    3. n m sg abs + III m pl
    1. lā
    2. to
    3. prep
    1. vōz
    2. spoil
    3. v √qal infcon abs

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Syntactic structures

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