וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם עַל־מָ֑ה עַ֡ל כִּי־יְהוָה֩ הֵעִ֨יד בֵּינְךָ֜ וּבֵ֣ין ׀ אֵ֣שֶׁת נְעוּרֶ֗יךָ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אַתָּה֙ בָּגַ֣דְתָּה בָּ֔הּ וְהִ֥יא חֲבֶרְתְּךָ֖ וְאֵ֥שֶׁת בְּרִיתֶֽךָ׃
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Debug: verse number 15122Yet you ask, “Why?” It is because the lord has been a witness between you and the wife of your youth, against whom you have broken faith, though she is your companion and your wife by covenant.
/wa ʾămartém ʿal mā ʿal kī ʾădōnāy hēʿī́d bēnᵉxā́ ū vēn ʾḗšet nᵉʿūréxā ʾăšer ʾattā́ bāgádtā bāh wᵉ hī ḥăvertᵉxā́ wᵉ ʾḗšet bᵉrītéxā / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- mā
- what
- pro?
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- hēʿī́d
- warn, to witness
- v √hi perf III m sg
- bēnᵉxā́
- interval
- prep m sg abs + II m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vēn
- interval
- prep m sg con
- ʾḗšet
- woman
- n f sg con
- nᵉʿūréxā
- youth
- n f pl abs + II m sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʾattā́
- you
- prop II m sg
- bāgádtā
- deal treacherously
- v √qal perf II m sg
- bāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hī
- she
- prop III f sg
- ḥăvertᵉxā́
- companion
- n f sg abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾḗšet
- woman
- n f sg con
- bᵉrītéxā
- covenant
- n f sg abs + II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾămartém
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - ʿal mā
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʿal kī
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwāh]
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēʿī́d
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bēnᵉxā́ ū vēn ʾḗšet nᵉʿūréxā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattā́
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bāgádtā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bāh
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hī
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- ḥăvertᵉxā́ wᵉ ʾḗšet bᵉrītéxā
- Conjunction