כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה כִּתְב֞וּ אֶת־הָאִ֤ישׁ הַזֶּה֙ עֲרִירִ֔י גֶּ֖בֶר לֹא־יִצְלַ֣ח בְּיָמָ֑יו כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יִצְלַ֜ח מִזַּרְע֗וֹ אִ֚ישׁ יֹשֵׁב֙ עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א דָוִ֔ד וּמֹשֵׁ֥ל ע֖וֹד בִּיהוּדָֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 12000This is what the lord says: “Enroll this man as childless, a man who will not prosper in his lifetime. None of his descendants will prosper to sit on the throne of David or to rule again in Judah.”
/kō ʾāmár ʾădōnāy kitᵉvū́ ʾet hā ʾīš ha-z-zeh ʿărīrī́ géver lō yiṣláḥ bᵉ yāmā́w kī lō yiṣláḥ mi-z-zarʿṓ ʾīš yōšḗv ʿal kissḗ dāwíd ū mōšḗl ʿōd bi yhūdā́ / ▶
Gloss translation
- kō
- thus
- adv
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- kitᵉvū́
- write
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zeh
- this
- prod m sg
- ʿărīrī́
- childless
- a m sg abs
- géver
- vigorous man
- n m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yiṣláḥ
- be strong
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yāmā́w
- day
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yiṣláḥ
- be strong
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -z-zarʿṓ
- seed
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- yōšḗv
- sit
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kissḗ
- seat
- n m sg con
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mōšḗl
- rule
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- yhūdā́
- Judah
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāmár
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- kitᵉvū́
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā ʾīš ha zzeh
- Predicative adjunct
Adjective phrase
Predicative adjunct- ʿărīrī́
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - géver
- Object
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiṣláḥ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yāmā́w
- Negation
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiṣláḥ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- mi zzarʿṓ
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾīš
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōšḗv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal kissḗ dāwíd
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mōšḗl
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿōd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bi yhūdā́
- Conjunction