לָ֤מָּה תִֽהְיֶה֙ כְּאִ֣ישׁ נִדְהָ֔ם כְּגִבּ֖וֹר לֹא־יוּכַ֣ל לְהוֹשִׁ֑יעַ וְאַתָּ֧ה בְקִרְבֵּ֣נוּ יְהוָ֗ה וְשִׁמְךָ֛ עָלֵ֥ינוּ נִקְרָ֖א אַל־תַּנִּחֵֽנוּ׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 11818Why are You like a man taken by surprise, like a warrior powerless to save? Yet You are among us, O lord, and we are called by Your name. Do not forsake us!
/lā́mmā tíhyeh kᵉ ʾīš nidhā́m kᵉ gibbṓr lō yūxál lᵉ hōšī́aʿ wᵉ ʾattā́ vᵉ qirbḗnū ʾădōnāy wᵉ šimᵉxā́ ʿālḗnū niqrā́ ʾal tanniḥḗnū / ▶
Gloss translation
- lā́mmā
- why
- ptcl?
- tíhyeh
- be
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- nidhā́m
- surprise
- a √ni part m sg abs
- kᵉ
- as
- prep
- gibbṓr
- vigorous
- n m sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yūxál
- be able
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hōšī́aʿ
- help
- v √hi infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾattā́
- you
- prop II m sg
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- qirbḗnū
- interior
- n m sg abs + I pl
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šimᵉxā́
- name
- n m sg abs + II m sg
- ʿālḗnū
- upon
- prep + I pl
- niqrā́
- call
- v √ni perf III m sg
- ʾal
- not
- ptcl—
- tanniḥḗnū
- settle
- v √hi imperf II m sg + I pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- lā́mmā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tíhyeh
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase undet - kᵉ ʾīš nidhā́m
- Question
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase undet - kᵉ gibbṓr
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yūxál
- Negation
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵉ hōšī́aʿ
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattā́
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- vᵉ qirbḗnū
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- šimᵉxā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿālḗnū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niqrā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- ʾal
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- tanniḥḗnū
- Negation