רְדִ֣י ׀ וּשְׁבִ֣י עַל־עָפָ֗ר בְּתוּלַת֙ בַּת־בָּבֶ֔ל שְׁבִי־לָאָ֥רֶץ אֵין־כִּסֵּ֖א בַּת־כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים כִּ֣י לֹ֤א תוֹסִ֙יפִי֙ יִקְרְאוּ־לָ֔ךְ רַכָּ֖ה וַעֲנֻגָּֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 11117“Go down and sit in the dust, O Virgin Daughter of Babylon. Sit on the ground without a throne, O Daughter of Chaldea! For you will no longer be called tender or delicate.
/rᵉdī ū šᵉvī ʿal ʿāfā́r bᵉtūlát bat bāvél šᵉvī lā ʾā́reṣ ʾēn kissḗ bat kaśdī́m kī lō tōsī́fī yiqrᵉʾū lāx rakkā́ wa ʿănuggā́ / ▶
Gloss translation
- rᵉdī
- descend
- v √qal imp! II f sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- šᵉvī
- sit
- v √qal imp! II f sg
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʿāfā́r
- dust
- n m sg abs
- bᵉtūlát
- virgin
- n f sg con
- bat
- daughter
- n f sg con
- bāvél
- Babel
- pn sg abs
- šᵉvī
- sit
- v √qal imp! II f sg
- lā
- to
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- kissḗ
- seat
- n m sg abs
- bat
- daughter
- n f sg con
- kaśdī́m
- Chaldeans
- pn m pl abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- tōsī́fī
- add
- v √hi imperf II f sg
- yiqrᵉʾū
- call
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- lāx
- to
- prep + II f sg
- rakkā́
- tender
- n f sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʿănuggā́
- dainty
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- rᵉdī
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šᵉvī
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - ʿal ʿāfā́r
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase det- bᵉtūlát bat bāvél
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šᵉvī
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lā ʾā́reṣ
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - kissḗ
- Negative copula
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase det- bat kaśdī́m
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tōsī́fī
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiqrᵉʾū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāx
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - rakkā́ wa ʿănuggā́
- Predicate