וְהָאָ֥רֶץ חָנְפָ֖ה תַּ֣חַת יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ כִּֽי־עָבְר֤וּ תוֹרֹת֙ חָ֣לְפוּ חֹ֔ק הֵפֵ֖רוּ בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃
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Debug: verse number 10617The earth is defiled by its people; they have transgressed the laws; they have overstepped the decrees and broken the everlasting covenant.
/wᵉ hā ʾā́reṣ ḥānᵉfā́ táḥat yōšᵉvéhā kī ʿāvᵉrū́ tōrṓt ḥā́lᵉfū ḥōq hēfḗrū bᵉrīt ʿōlā́m / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ḥānᵉfā́
- alienate
- v √qal perf III f sg
- táḥat
- under part
- prep m sg con
- yōšᵉvéhā
- sit
- n √qal part m pl abs + III f sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʿāvᵉrū́
- pass
- v √qal perf III pl
- tōrṓt
- instruction
- n f pl abs
- ḥā́lᵉfū
- come after
- v √qal perf III pl
- ḥōq
- portion
- n m sg abs
- hēfḗrū
- break
- v √hi perf III pl
- bᵉrīt
- covenant
- n f sg con
- ʿōlā́m
- eternity
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- hā ʾā́reṣ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥānᵉfā́
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- táḥat yōšᵉvéhā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāvᵉrū́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - tōrṓt
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥā́lᵉfū
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ḥōq
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēfḗrū
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - bᵉrīt ʿōlā́m
- Predicate